« Volume 2, Nomor 1, April 2013LANGKAH DIPLOMASI MUSTAFA KEMAL PASHA DALAM MENSEJAJARKAN TURKI DI TENGAH LINGKUNGAN DENGAN BANGSA BARAT (1923-1938)
Rosmawati LubisAbstrak
At the time of the Ottoman Empire, Turkey established close ties with Islamic countries, but when switched to the republican system, Turkey tried to approach it in a western country to establish its international political association. The stages of the research is historical methods, namely heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. Formulation of the problem to answer the research consists of three questions, namely: (1). How the political situation in the country Turkish government at the time of Mustafa Kemal Pasha (1923-1938)? (2). How the efforts of foreign policy which was built by Mustafa Kemal Pasha Western countries (1923-1938)? (3). How does the impact of foreign policy Mustafa Kemal Pasha against the political situation for Turkish society (1923-1938)?. The results were obtained the following information: diplomacy efforts undertaken to bring Mustafa Kemal Pasha in Turkey established itself as part of the development of the world through the face of Western civilization. Ability of Turkish foreign policy efforts in the reign of Mustafa Kemal Pasha looks good when Turkey is able to make friends with the Soviet Union even though Turkey did not adopt the Soviet Communists. So also when Turkey is able to establish relationships with Western countries, but Turkey did not participate in the groove Capitalism-Western Liberals. Agreements made during the reign of Mustafa Kemal Pasha showed the efforts to establish good relations with all neighboring countries. This is because Turkey is still trying to show its presence in the international world.
Kata kunci : Diplomacy; Mustafa Kemal Pasha; Turkey
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